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Principle of Globe Valve (Figure)

Globe Valve is also called stop valve, shut-off valve. The opening and closing part of the globe valve is a plug-shaped valve disc, the sealing surface is flat or cone, and the valve disc moves linearly along the centerline of the fluid. The movement form of the valve stem includes a lifting rod type (the valve stem is raised and lowered, the hand wheel does not lift), and there is a lifting rotating rod type (the hand wheel and the valve stem rotate and lift together, and the nut is set on the valve body). The stop valve is only suitable for fully open and fully closed, adjustment and throttling are not allowed.
Brief introduction to the principle of the globe valve:

globe cut-off valve working diagram-3D GIF animated presentation

globe cut-off valve working diagram-3D GIF animated presentation

To put it simply, the principle of the globe valve is to use the torsion of the valve stem to give a downward pressure on the sealing surface, and rely on the pressure of the valve stem to make the disc sealing surface and the valve seat sealing surface closely fit to prevent the inflow of the medium or adjust the flow rate of the medium. . The opening and closing part of the stop valve is a cylindrical valve disc, the sealing surface is flat or conical, and the valve disc moves linearly along the center line of the fluid. The movement mode of the valve stem includes a lifting rod type (the valve stem is raised and lowered, and the hand wheel does not lift), and there is also a lifting rotating rod type

Schematic diagram of shut-off valve (closed state)

Schematic diagram of shut-off valve (closed state)

(the hand wheel and the valve stem rotate and lift together, and the nut is set on the valve body). The globe valve is a forced sealing valve, so when the valve is closed, pressure must be applied to the disc to force the sealing surface to not leak.

The working principle of the stop valve:
We assume that there is a pipe with a lid. Water flows in from the bottom of the pipe and flows out toward the nozzle. The lid of the outlet pipe is equivalent to the closing part of the shut-off valve. If the pipe lid is lifted up by hand, the water will flow out. When the cap is closed, the water stops flowing, which is equivalent to the working principle of a shut-off valve.

The shut-off valve relies on rotating the hand wheel to make the valve stem rise and fall, and drive the valve disc to make a linear displacement parallel to the flow direction of the medium to achieve the purpose of opening and closing. The handwheel rotates in a clockwise direction, and the working medium enters from the channel under the valve disc. At this time, the applied sealing force must be equal to or greater than the sum of the required specific pressure generated on the sealing surface and the upward force of the medium.

Schematic diagram of shut-off valve (open state)

Schematic diagram of shut-off valve (open state)

Schematic diagram of shut-off valve (open state)

When the shut-off valve is opened, when the opening height of the disc is 25% to 30% of the nominal diameter, the flow has reached the maximum, indicating that the valve has reached the fully open position. Therefore, the fully open position of the shut-off valve should be determined by the stroke of the valve disc.
Note:
1. The shut-off valve only allows the medium to flow in one direction, and has directionality when installed. ,
2. The function of the shut-off valve is either 0 or 1, either through or not through. In other words, the shut-off valve is only suitable for fully open and fully closed, and adjustment and throttling are not recommended.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related knowledge:
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Electric globe valve selection and application;
The working principle of butterfly valve (picture);

Types and classifications of globe valve

Type of globe valve / Classification of globe valve
The globe valve, also called the shut off valve or cut-off valve, is the most widely used valve, which is mainly composed of a valve body, a valve clack, a valve cover, and a valve stem. The valve body and valve cover are pressure-bearing parts, and the valve clack and valve stem are internal parts. The shut-off valve is a valve in which the closing part (disc) moves along the center line of the valve seat. According to this movement form of the valve disc, the change of the valve seat port is proportional to the valve disc stroke.

Classification of stop valves:
According to the structure of the valve body, the globe valve is divided into right-angle type, straight-through type and direct-flow type.
1. The right-angle fluid only needs to change its direction once, so that the pressure drop through this valve is smaller

than that of a conventional shut-off valve. The valve body is mostly forged, which is suitable for shut-off valves with smaller passages and higher pressures.

Globe valve (2)

right-angle Globe valve (2)

2. The straight-through type is the most common structure. The medium inlet and outlet channels are 180° in the same direction, but the fluid resistance is the largest.

Globe valve (9)

straight-through Globe valve (9)

3. In the direct-flow or Y-shaped stop valve, the flow channel of the valve body is in an oblique line with the main flow channel, and the fluid resistance is small. It is mostly used for fluids containing solid particles or high viscosity.

Globe valve (1)

Y-shaped Globe valve (1)

Type of stop valve:
According to nominal pressure: vacuum, low pressure, medium pressure, high pressure, ultra high pressure valve, etc.;
According to working temperature: high temperature, medium temperature, normal temperature, low temperature, ultra-low temperature valve, etc.;

According to the driving mode: manual valve, power driven valve (electromagnetic, pneumatic, hydraulic, electric and various linkage valves), automatic valve, etc.;
According to the valve body material: cast iron, cast copper, cast steel, carbon steel, titanium, stainless steel valves, etc.;
By application sector: general purpose valves, power station valves, marine valves, metallurgical valves, pipeline valves, plumbing valves, etc.;
According to the structure: straight-through type, angle type, direct current type, etc.;
According to the connection form: internal thread, external thread, flange, welding,

clamp, clamp, ferrule, etc.;

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news /knowledge:
Pneumatic globe valve model preparation method;
Characteristics and working principle of electric globe valve;
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
The difference between globe valve and check valve

Globe valve structures and design standard

Globe valve structure, Globe valve design standard
The shut-off valve is a particularly common shut-off valve, which is mainly used to connect or cut off the medium in the pipeline, and is generally not used to adjust the flow. The globe valve is suitable for a wide range of pressure and temperature, but it is generally used for medium and small diameter pipelines.

Globe valve (2)

Globe valve (2)

Globe valve (1)

Globe valve (1)

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

Structural principle of globe valve:
1. The center of the inlet and outlet of the shut-off valve are on the same straight line, and the fluid flows like an S-shaped sphere, so it is also called a spherical shut-off valve.
2. When the valve seat of the valve stem descends toward the bottom sealing surface and is pressed down, the medium stops flowing; when the valve stem rises, the medium passes through the flow path from below to above.
Globe valves generally have direction requirements during installation. The flow direction of the medium in the pipeline generally flows from bottom to top through the valve seat port, which is what we often call the so-called “low inlet and high outlet”. The purpose of this is to reduce fluid resistance and save effort in opening. In the closed state, the valve stem and the packing culvert are not in contact with the medium to ensure that the valve stem and the packing culvert are not damaged or leaked.

Globe valve structure diagram Globe valve structure and design standards:

name Globe valve structure Globe valve design standard
Typical Forged Steel Globe Valve 1. Flow channel JB/T 7746-1995: Shrinkage hole BS5352-1999: Through hole or shrinkage hole (CL150~800); Through hole (Cl1500) JPI-7S-36-1999: Through hole
2. Valve body and bonnet Connection: flange, thread or welding
3. Connection end JB/T 7746-1995: internal thread, socket welding or flange BS5362-1999: internal thread, socket, flange and butt welding JPI-7S-36- 1999: Internal thread, socket
JB/T 7746-1995
BS 5352-1999
JPI-7S-36-1999
Internal pressure self-sealing forged steel globe valve 1. Flow path: shrinkage hole
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: internal pressure self-sealing
3. Connection end: butt welding, flange or socket
ASME B16.34-1996
Cast steel globe valve 1. Flow path: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Various types of discs can be used, Usually exposed rod, there are also a few smaller diameter valves with dark rod
JPI-7S-46-1999
JIS B2071-1999
JIS B2072-1999
JIS B2081-1999
JIS B2082-1999
BS 1873-1999
MSS-SP-42-1999
GB/T 12235-1989
BS 5160-1989
Bellows Sealed Globe Valve 1. Flow path: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Various types of discs can be used, It is usually an exposed stem, but there are also a few valves with smaller diameters that use double stem seals with concealed stem 5, bellows and packing
ASME B16.34-1996
Angle type high pressure globe valve 1. Flow path: angle type
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: thread, clamp or welding
3. Various types of discs can be used. For ultra-high pressure valves, internal pressure self-balancing discs are usually used
4. The valve body can adopt integral type, two-piece type
5. Connection end: flange or butt welding
ASME B16.34-1996
GB/T 12235-1989
Lining stop valve 1. Flow channel: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Lining material is rubber, plastic, etc.
ASME B16.34-1996
Two-way three-way globe valve 1. Flow path: two-way three-way flow path
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
ASME B16.34-1996
Cast steel discharge stop valve 1. Flow path: straight-through
2. Connecting end: flange
3. Disc: upward or downward expansion
4. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
ASME B16.34-1996
Three-way globe valve 1. Flow path: Tee
2. Connecting end: Flange
3. Disc: Plane seal
ASME B16.34-1996
Pressure gauge shut-off valve 1. Flow path: DC, right angle, three-way
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: integral forging or thread
3. Connection end: external thread, clamp
4. Disc: Cone and flat
ASME B16.34-1996
Water seal stop valve 1. Flow path: DC
2. Connection end: socket welding, butt welding
3. Valve body and bonnet: both forged, with a chromium nickel steel or carbon steel
4. Disc: Cone seal (DN10~25mm) , Plane seal (DN32~200mm)
E101-1999
GB/T 12235-1999
ASME B16.34-1996
Slurry shut-off valve 1. Flow path: DC
2. Connection end: Flange
3. Valve body structure: The valve seat is clamped between the left and right valve bodies, and the left and right valve bodies are connected by bolts.
4. The valve body and the bracket are connected by bolts.
5. The valve cover: CL150 is forged as a whole, CL300 and CL400 are split type, using strut connection.
6. Disc: Cone surface is sealed into plane seal, or throttle type sealing surface is overlaid with hard alloy
GB/T 12235-1989
ASME B16.34-1996
Angle globe valve 1. Flow path: right angle
2. Connection end: flange
3. Valve body and bonnet: forged throttling type. The sleeve is drilled and the piston moves up and down in the sleeve to adjust the flow.
4. Valve body, valve Cover connection: bolt connection
API 6A-2002
Titanium Globe Valve 1. Flow path: straight-through
2. Valve body, bonnet, stuffing box, valve clack, valve stem are made of titanium
3. Valve body and bonnet connection: bolt connection
4. Valve clack is flat seal
GB/T 12235-1989

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

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The structure and connection of the American standard valve;
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The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Pneumatic globe valve model preparation method

Globe valve Model Compilation Instructions and Representation Method

Model Compilation Instructions for Globe Valves | Representation Method
Compilation instructions for cut-off valve model Description method of cut-off valve model Compilation instructions for cut-off valve model: Cut-off valve, also known as cut-off valve, is a forced-sealing valve. According to the domestic valve model standard, the model of the globe valve is represented by the valve type, drive mode, connection mode,

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

structure form, sealing material, nominal pressure, and valve body material code. The model of the globe valve is related to the correct understanding of the globe valve product, the importance of the type selection, and the guarantee of the safety of the working conditions. Some of the codes in the following globe valve model compilation are omitted, mainly for the model description of the existing globe valve products. If the material and structure of the customized cut-off valve product changes, please select according to the valve programming method, or call for details.
Representation method of globe valve model:
Additional code for stop valve: W means bellows, D means low temperature, B means heat preservation;
1) Type code of globe valve: J means globe valve;
2) Stop valve transmission mode: manual without code, 5 bevel gear, 6 pneumatic, 9 electric;
3) Connection mode of stop valve: 4 flange connection, 6 welding;
4) The structure of the globe valve: 1 straight-through type, 2 Z-type straight-through, 3 three-way, 4-angle type, 5 Y-type DC type, 6 balanced straight-through type, 7 balanced angle type, 8-pin type;
5) Seal material of globe valve: F fluorine rubber, H stainless steel, N nylon plastic, Y cemented carbide, M Monel alloy, W valve body directly processed;
6) The nominal pressure of the shut-off valve: 16 means that the pressure of 1.6mpa is 16 kilograms, PN1.6-32mpa, IN150LB-1500LB, 5-63K;
7) Globe valve body material: A titanium alloy, C carbon steel, I chromium molybdenum steel, P stainless steel 304,

electric globe valve

electric globe valve

R stainless steel 316;
Example of model compilation of globe valve:
J941H-16C Electric Flange Globe Valve
1. J: indicates the stop valve;
2. 9: indicates that the transmission mode is electric;
3. 4: The connection method is flange connection;
4. 1: The structure is a straight flow channel;
5. H: The sealing material is stainless steel;
6. 16: Indicates that the nominal pressure is 1.6MPa;
7. C: Indicates that the valve body material is carbon steel.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related valve model:
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The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Representation method of electric gate valve model;
Gate valve model meaning and representation method

working principle of electric globe valve

The principle of electric globe valve; The working principle of electric globe valve
Overview of electric shut-off valve:
The electric shut-off valve is equipped with an electric actuator on the basis of the shut-off valve, and the opening

electric globe valve

electric globe valve

and closing of the valve is controlled by an electric device. The connection between the valve and the actuator adopts a direct connection method. The electric actuator has a built-in servo system, no need to be equipped with a servo amplifier, input 4-20mA signal and 220VAC power supply to control the operation. It has the advantages of simple connection, compact structure, small size, light weight, low resistance, stable and reliable action, etc. It can also be operated manually on site according to requirements, with the actuator with hands and electric switching mechanism. In addition to local operations, remote operations can also be performed.
Working principle of electric shut-off valve:
The closing principle of the electric shut-off valve is to rely on the electric thrust to rotate the valve stem, so that the sealing surface of the disc and the sealing surface of the valve seat are closely attached to prevent the medium from flowing. The electric shut-off valve only allows the medium to flow in one direction and is directional when installed. The structural length of the shut-off valve is longer than that of the gate valve, and the fluid resistance is large, and the sealing reliability is not strong during long-term operation.
1 In the closed position, the valve body is mechanically pressed by the valve stem, and the sealing surface of the valve clack is tightly pressed on the valve seat.
2 When turning the handwheel counterclockwise, the valve stem moves in the opposite direction, and the bottom angle plane makes the valve body separate from the valve seat.
3 The valve stem continues to lift, and interacts with the guide pin in the spiral groove of the valve stem, so that the valve flap starts to rotate without friction.
4 Until it reaches the fully open position, the valve stem is raised to the limit position and rotated to the fully open position.
Parameters of electric shut-off valve:
Valve material: cast iron, cast steel, stainless steel, forged steel, forged stainless steel, chromium molybdenum steel, low temperature steel.
Working pressure: 1.6-32MPa
Working temperature: -196°C-550°C
Valve diameter: DN15-DN800 Connection method: flange, wire or welding
Drive mode: electric
Applicable medium: water, oil, gas, steam, etc.
Application areas: mechanical equipment, chemical equipment, general parts, industrial equipment, water supply and drainage equipment, papermaking equipment, pharmaceutical equipment, general equipment, petrochemical equipment, power equipment, metallurgical powder equipment, mining equipment, municipal, electronic industry, etc.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

related news /knowledge: The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve; The difference and selection of electric valve and pneumatic valve; 

bellows globe valve structure and features

Bellows globe valve structure (picture), the function and characteristics of bellows globe valve
Bellows globe valve structure:
Bellows cut-off valve is mainly filled with a bellows seal. The upper part of the outer surface of the bellows is welded to the valve body to form a closed space in which the liquid is contained. The valve stem is inserted into the bellows, and the bottom of the bellows is connected to the valve core. The expansion and contraction of the bellows controls the opening of the valve core. Therefore, if the bellows does not crack, there can be no leakage. The bellows has a very high sealing reliability and can be used in toxic media or gases. Such as chlorine. Prevent leakage.

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

Structural characteristics of bellows globe valve:
1. Double sealing design (bellows + packing) If the bellows fails, the stem packing will also avoid leakage and meet international sealing standards
2. There is no fluid loss, reducing energy loss and improving plant equipment safety
3. Long service life, reduce maintenance times and lower operating costs
4. Rugged and durable bellows seal design to ensure zero leakage of the valve stem and provide maintenance-free conditions
5. The gas medium valve seat adopts PTFE soft sealing material to improve the sealing performance of this valve
6. High temperature resistance≤425℃The valve seat adopts conical hard seal. Achieve airtight performance and zero leakage

The function of the bellows globe valve:

The function of the bellows in the globe valve is to seal and prevent the medium from leaking from the valve stem. The lower end of the bellows and the valve stem are connected by sealing welding, the upper end and the gland are connected by sealing welding, and the gland is connected with the upper Metal spiral wound gaskets are generally installed between the flanges to ensure sealing. The bellows shut-off valve is extremely tight and rarely leaks.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

related news /knowledge:
The structure and characteristics of bellows gate valve;
bellows globe valve vs ordinary globe valve;
Comparison of bellows globe valve and ordinary globe valve
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve

structures and differences of Non-rising stem(NRS) and rising stem(RS) gate valve

structures and differences of Non-rising stem(NRS) gate valve and rising stem(RS) gate valve
RS gate valve structure picture, NRS gate valve structure picture

rising stem gate valve-OS&Y

rising stem gate valve-OS&Y

RS gate valve and NRS gate valve are different from the transmission mode. RS gate valve is a handwheel that drives a nut to rotate in place, and the stem is linearly raised and lowered to complete the switch; NRS gate valve is a handwheel that drives the stem to rotate, and there are threads in the gate. Nut) to move up and down to complete the switch.

Structural principle of gate valve:
1. NRS gate valve structure: The stem nut is in the valve body and is in direct contact with the medium. When opening and closing the gate, it is realized by rotating the valve stem.
2. RS gate valve structure: the stem nut is on the bonnet or bracket. When opening and closing the gate, the stem nut is rotated to realize the lifting of the stem.
The difference between RS gate valve and NRS gate valve:
1. RS gate valve can see the screw, but NRS can not see the screw;
2. The RS gate valve raises or lowers the disc through the threaded transmission of the valve stem and the steering wheel; when the NRS gate valve is switched on and off, the steering wheel and the valve stem are connected and relatively immobile. It drives the valve through the rotation of the valve stem at a fixed point. The flap is lifted up and down to complete the opening and closing;

non-rising-stem-gate-valve-IS&Y

non-rising-stem-gate-valve-IS&Y

3. The transmission thread of the NRS gate valve is located inside the valve body. During the opening and closing process, the valve stem only rotates, and the gate is raised and lowered in the valve body; the valve stem of the RS gate valve drives the gate to rise and fall together, and the drive thread on the valve stem Outside the valve body, the opening and closing and position of the gate can be intuitively judged according to the movement direction and position of the valve stem;
4. The height of the NRS gate valve is small; the RS gate valve requires a larger installation space;
5. The structure of the RS gate valve is beneficial to the lubrication of the valve stem, and the degree of opening and closing is obvious; the thread of the valve stem of the NRS gate valve is not only unable to be lubricated, but it is directly corroded by the medium and is easily damaged. Therefore, the RS gate valve is more widely used.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

related news /knowledge:
Classification and advantages of gate valve;
The working principle of butterfly valve (picture);
Non-rising stem(NRS) and rising stem(RS) gate valve;
How many types of gate valves?

Working Principle of Pneumatic Globe Valve

Principle of Pneumatic Globe Valve, Working Principle of Pneumatic Globe Valve
Working principle of pneumatic stop valve:
Pneumatic shut-off valve is a valve that uses compressed air as the power source. It adopts remote control. The main control room manually or automatically triggers the action command to activate the inlet and exhaust solenoid

pneumatic globe valve

pneumatic globe valve

valves to supply and discharge compressed air into the actuator. Compressed air acts on the piston or diaphragm to overcome the frictional force of the valve action and the spring force on the valve stem, thereby depressing (for the loss of air to open the valve) or lifting (for the loss of air to close the valve) the valve stem, driving the valve core to move up and down , Make the valve open or close. When the valve loses air and there is no compressed air in the drive head, the valve will be in a safe position of fully open or fully closed according to the requirements of the system. Compressed air for power plant instruments, the supply pressure is generally 4-9bar. Before entering the valve, the compressed air is first filtered and purified through the filter, and then reduced by the pressure reducing valve. The reading of the inlet pressure gauge does not exceed 4bar. Pressure adjustment can be achieved by adjusting the adjustment screw installed on the top of the pressure reducing valve, and the protective cover must be loosened before adjustment.
Pneumatic globe valve installation instructions:
Pneumatic shut-off valve is usually used in fully closed and fully open gas and liquid unidirectional flow pipelines. It has a longer structure and shorter length than gate valves. When the medium is highly corrosive, a low-inlet and high-outlet stop valve should be used. When the medium pressure is high or the valve stem is frequently opened and closed, the valve stem should be thickened to avoid bending of the valve stem caused by the thrust of the medium. Compared with other valves, the flow resistance of the pneumatic shut-off valve is larger. Pay attention to the problems of the air source pressure and the pressure and corrosion resistance of the valve stem during use. Pneumatic shut-off valve is not suitable for media with particles, high viscosity and easy to coke.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related knowledge:
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Pneumatic globe valve model preparation method;
Pneumatic butterfly valve working principle diagram

Ventilation butterfly valve installation instructions

Ventilation butterfly valve installation | instructions for use
Instructions for use of the ventilation butterfly valve:
The structural design of the ventilation butterfly valve should be combined with the operating conditions of the valve.

ventilation butterfly valve (2)

ventilation butterfly valve (2)

1. Under the smelting conditions with high temperature and high dust content, the design of the ventilation butterfly valve can adopt a flat inclined plate structure. There is a gap between the butterfly plate and the valve body of this structure. The gap value is based on the valve diameter and workmanship. The operating conditions are determined, and generally controlled within 0.5% of the channel area, which can meet the requirements of the ventilation butterfly valve installation, temperature changes in working conditions, and melting process requirements. To
2. Under the condition of high temperature and low dust content, the design of the ventilation butterfly valve can adopt the vertical plate structure. The sealing surface of the structure is easy to process, and the gap value of the sealing surface is controlled within 0.2% of the channel area. The dimensional accuracy of the valve body and butterfly plate sealing pair can meet the design requirements through mechanical processing.
3. For working conditions with high temperature, low pressure and strict sealing requirements, the design of the ventilation butterfly valve adopts a lever-type plane structure. The sealing pair preparation and butterfly plate running track can meet the technological requirements of high sealing performance pipe network equipment.
The main body seal of the ventilation butterfly valve selects different structures according to different working conditions, which is conducive to the production and use of the valve. The shaft end structure design of the ventilating butterfly valve adopts an external support structure with excellent heat insulation and sealing effects, which can realize the function of sealing the second shaft end of the valve and then supporting it, which is convenient for adjustment, and will not cause shaft end jam. When the direct connection or the crank connecting rod mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism, the installation of the heat insulation sleeve can effectively keep away the influence of the high temperature environment on the transmission device and ensure the normal operation of the valve. The valve body and butterfly plate of the large-diameter ventilating butterfly valve should be cast or welded according to the requirements of the working conditions, and ribs should be configured, and reasonable process plans and materials should be selected to improve the rigidity of the product and prevent product deformation.
Precautions for installation of ventilation butterfly valve:
The installation position of the ventilation butterfly valve in the pipe network and the pipe network layout also affect the use of the valve. The closed funnel is designed at the opening end of the valve or the corner of the valve connection for the pipe with large smoke and dust. Regular dust removal can prevent excessive dust accumulation, which is beneficial The rotation of the butterfly board. There are several issues that should be paid attention to when installing the ventilation butterfly valve.
1. The use of metal gaskets must ensure that the load is uniform, and avoid the additional pressure of the valve due to the influence of temperature and self-weight or the stress caused by welding, and the deformation of the valve flange and pipeline.
2. When the valve is installed in a place with a long pipeline, a support frame should be installed.
3. The valve installation should pay attention to the medium flow direction, so that the opening direction of the butterfly plate is consistent with the pipeline medium flow direction, which is beneficial to the self-cleaning effect of the medium flow rate.
4. Strengthen the protection of the overall insulation layer of the pipe network so that the pipe wall temperature is above the dew point, which can reduce the low-temperature cohesive dust accumulation. If the pipe wall temperature is higher than the acid dew point of the flue gas, the condensation of acid vapor on the heated pipe wall can be avoided, and the generation rate of sulfur trioxide can be controlled, and the valve will be more effective. To
The installation position of the ventilation butterfly valve varies according to the design of the pipeline, such as horizontal, vertical and angled. Generally, vertical pipe installation of the ventilation butterfly valve has a better effect and is not easy to accumulate dust, followed by horizontal pipes, and has the worst effect at angles. The turning points on both sides of the valve inlet and outlet are most likely to form drift and ash blockage, and the valve operating torque will increase.
Related Products: Electric Ventilation Butterfly Valve Pneumatic Ventilation Butterfly Valve

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

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Features and structure drawings of flange butterfly valve;
electric hard seal butterfly valve vs electric soft seal butterfly valve;
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Electric globe valve model coding method

Representation method of electric shut-off valve model in China. Globe valve is also called cut-off valve or stop valve.
As a cut-off valve, the electric shut-off valve is the most widely used and one of the most important valves. It is not only suitable for medium and low pressure pipelines, but also for high pressure places, and is relatively durable. It

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

relies on electric thrust to control the flow of the medium. However, since there are many types of electric shut-off valves and their structural forms are changeable, users should be familiar with the expression method of their model preparation when choosing electric shut-off valves, so as to avoid problems such as selecting the wrong type, replacing goods and returning goods!
The description of the electric shut-off valve model is represented by the code of the shut-off valve type, drive mode, connection mode, structure form, sealing material, nominal pressure, valve body material, etc., mainly for the model description of the existing electric shut-off valve products, such as customized When the material and structure of the globe valve products change, please select according to the valve preparation method.
The method of preparing the model of the electric shut-off valve:
Additional code for stop valve: W: means bellows, D: means low temperature, B: means heat preservation;
1) Type code of globe valve: J: means globe valve;
2) Stop valve transmission mode: manual without code, 5: bevel gear, 6: pneumatic, 9: electric;
3) Connection mode of stop valve: 4: flange connection, 6: welding;
4) The structure of the globe valve: 1 straight-through type, 2 Z-type straight-through, 3 three-way, 4-angle type, 5 Y-type DC type, 6 balanced straight-through type, 7 balanced angle type, 8-pin type;
5) Seal material of globe valve: F: fluorine rubber, H: stainless steel, N: nylon plastic, Y: cemented carbide, M: Monel alloy, W: valve body directly processed;
6) The nominal pressure of the shut-off valve: 16: means that the pressure of 1.6mpa is 16 kilograms, PN1.6-32mpa, IN150LB-1500LB, 5-63K;
7) Globe valve body material: A: titanium alloy, C: carbon steel, I: chromium molybdenum steel, P: stainless steel 304, R: stainless steel 316;
Examples of electric shut-off valve model preparation:

electric globe valve

electric globe valve

J941F46-16C Electric flange fluorine-lined globe valve
1. J: indicates the stop valve;
2. 9: indicates that the transmission mode is electric;
3. 4: The connection method is flange connection;
4. 1: The structure is a straight flow channel;
5. F: The sealing material is fluorine rubber;
6. 16: Indicates that the nominal pressure is 1.6MPa;
7. C: Indicates that the valve body material is carbon steel.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news /knowledge: The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve; Representation method of butterfly valve model; Classification of the globe valves-(1);