electric actuator Archives

The Valve Disc Material of Concentric Type Butterfly Valve

December 19, 2024

The common valve disc materials for middle-line butterfly valves are as follows, with each material suitable for different working environments and media:

Ductile Iron: Known for its good strength, toughness, and impact resistance, ductile iron is commonly used in general industrial applications involving media such as water and gas. It is cost-effective, but its corrosion resistance is relatively poor.

304 Stainless Steel: A widely used stainless steel material, 304 offers good corrosion resistance and is suitable for less aggressive corrosive media, such as water, air, and oil.

316 Stainless Steel: Compared to 304, 316 stainless steel offers better corrosion resistance, especially in environments with more aggressive media like seawater, acidic substances, or saltwater.

C95400 Aluminum Bronze: This material provides excellent corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and mechanical strength, and is widely used in marine, shipbuilding, and chemical industries. It is suitable for highly corrosive media such as seawater and saltwater.

C95800 Aluminum Bronze: With higher strength and enhanced corrosion resistance, C95800 is particularly suitable for marine environments and applications involving corrosive media like acids and chlorides.

These materials are selected based on specific application requirements such as temperature, pressure, and the corrosiveness of the media, ensuring the most suitable valve disc material for optimal performance.

Tianjin Tanghai Valve Co., Ltd. is a professional marine valve manufacturer, including butterfly valve, check valve, gate /Knife gate valve. We have certificates: CE, ISO, BV, DNV foundry and products approval. Now we have our own independent R & D, manufacturing, assembly and warehousing workshops; we have professional pre-sale and after-sale technical support and perfect services. Below is our wafer butterfly valve of marine valves,if you need to check more information, please click here: https://www.tanghaivalve.com/wafer-type-butterfly-valve-th-btv-aw/

Please contact us if you need more support, please contact us freely: info@tanghaivalve.com.We are committed to “Build a top valve enterprise; Be a reliable partner!”Friends from all over the world are welcome to visit us for evaluation, guidance, and orders!

Corrosion Resistance of Marine Butterfly Valves

November 28, 2024

The corrosion resistance of marine butterfly valves is a critical factor in their selection and application, especially in marine environments. Due to the presence of salt spray, high humidity, and seawater’s corrosive nature, marine equipment requires superior corrosion-resistant properties. Below are key aspects related to the corrosion resistance of marine butterfly valves:

1. Material Selection

Material plays a crucial role in determining the corrosion resistance of marine butterfly valves. Common materials include:

Stainless Steel(e.g., 316, 316L): Offers excellent resistance to corrosion and is suitable for saltwater and corrosive chemical media.
Bronze: Resists saltwater corrosion and is commonly used in seawater piping systems.
Duplex Stainless Steel: Combines high strength with resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, making it ideal for harsh marine environments.
Plastic Linings(e.g., PTFE, PVDF): Plastic-lined valves enhance corrosion resistance, making them suitable for handling highly corrosive media.

2. Coating and Protection

Marine butterfly valves often feature coatings or surface treatments to improve corrosion resistance:

Epoxy Coatings: Enhance resistance to corrosion, particularly in seawater contact areas.
Thermal Spray Coatings: Application of corrosion-resistant alloys (e.g., nickel-based alloys) provides additional protection.
Anodizing(for aluminum alloys): Improves surface hardness and resistance to oxidation.

3. Design Features

Seal Material Selection: Resistant materials such as EPDM or fluororubber are often used for seals to prevent failures due to corrosion.
Optimized Structure: Minimizing gaps and dead zones reduces the accumulation of corrosive substances.

4. Environmental Impact

In marine environments, salt spray and electrochemical corrosion require special attention to pitting and crevice corrosion resistance.
For valves submerged in seawater for extended periods, electrochemical corrosion prevention methods such as cathodic protection are essential.

5. Standards and Certifications

The materials and corrosion resistance of marine butterfly valves must comply with international or industry standards, such as:

ISO 15156(Standards for materials resistant to sulfide stress corrosion).
DNV GL, ABS, BV Certifications: International classification societies impose stringent requirements for corrosion protection in marine equipment.

6. Maintenance and Care

Regular inspection and cleaning of the valve surface, along with timely replenishment or replacement of coatings, can effectively extend the service life of marine butterfly valves.

In summary, the corrosion resistance of marine butterfly valves depends primarily on material selection, surface treatment technologies, and appropriate adaptation to specific environmental conditions. During design and selection, it is crucial to consider factors such as media properties, operating temperature, and pressure comprehensively.

Shaft Materials in Marine Valve

November 21, 2024

Shafts in marine valves are critical components that connect the actuator or handwheel to the valve’s internal components, allowing for control of fluid flow. The material selection for marine valve shafts depends on the application, operating environment, and fluid type. Common shaft materials in marine valve applications include:

1. Stainless Steels

Grade 316/316L:
- High corrosion resistance, particularly against seawater and marine atmospheres.
- Suitable for most marine applications, including those handling water, oils, and certain chemicals.
Duplex Stainless Steels (e.g., 2205):
- High strength and superior corrosion resistance.
- Excellent performance in environments with high chloride concentrations (e.g., seawater).
Super Duplex Stainless Steel (e.g., 2507):
- For highly aggressive environments, including high-pressure seawater systems.

2. Bronze and Brass Alloys

Aluminum Bronze (e.g., C95400, C95800):
- Excellent resistance to marine corrosion and biofouling.
- Commonly used in seawater applications.
Nickel-Aluminum Bronze:
- Provides higher strength and wear resistance.
- Often used in valves for seawater and hydraulic systems.

3. Monel (Alloy 400)

High resistance to corrosion, particularly in saltwater and acidic conditions.
Ideal for highly corrosive environments, including marine chemical systems.

4. Hastelloy (e.g., C276, C22)

Exceptional resistance to chemical corrosion.
Used in marine environments with aggressive chemicals or extreme conditions.

5. Titanium

Excellent resistance to seawater corrosion and lightweight.
Used in specialized, high-performance applications (e.g., submarines, desalination systems).

6. Carbon Steel (with coatings)

Less expensive but requires protective coatings (e.g., epoxy, galvanizing) to prevent corrosion in marine environments.
Typically used in less demanding applications.

7. Nickel Alloys

Provides excellent resistance to oxidation and chloride-induced corrosion.
Often used in valves for extreme marine environments.

Material Selection Factors:

Corrosion Resistance: Seawater and chlorides are particularly aggressive.
Strength and Durability: High-pressure systems require stronger materials.
Temperature Resistance: Some applications involve elevated temperatures.
Chemical Compatibility: Fluids handled by the valve may demand specific material compatibility.
Cost: Balancing performance with budget constraints.

When designing or selecting shafts for marine valves, proper consideration of operating conditions and regulatory standards (e.g., ABS, DNV, or IMO) is crucial to ensure reliability and compliance.

Application of Concentric type Resilient Seated Butterfly Valve in Marine Vessel

August 13, 2024

Concentric type resilient seated butterfly valves are commonly used in marine vessels for several reasons:

Leakage Prevention: The resilient seat provides a tight seal, reducing the risk of leakage in critical applications. This is crucial in marine environments where leaks can lead to significant safety and operational issues.

Corrosion Resistance: These valves are often made from materials that resist corrosion, which is essential for marine applications due to the harsh saltwater environment.

Compact Design: The concentric design allows for a compact and lightweight valve, which is beneficial in the space-constrained environment of a marine vessel.

Ease of Operation: These valves generally have a simple design that makes them easy to operate, which is important for maintaining efficient and reliable operation on a vessel.

Flow Control: They provide effective flow control, which is necessary for managing various systems on a marine vessel, such as cooling systems, ballast systems, and fuel systems.

Maintenance: The design typically allows for easier maintenance and replacement, which is advantageous for keeping the vessel in good working condition.

The concentric type resilient seated butterfly valve is valued in marine applications for its reliability, resistance to corrosion, and ease of maintenance, all of which contribute to the safe and efficient operation of marine vessels.

Tianjin Tanghai Valve Co., Ltd. is a professional marine valve manufacturer, including butterfly valve, check valve, gate /Knife gate valve. We have certificates: CE, ISO, BV, DNV foundry and products approval. Now we have our own independent R & D, manufacturing, assembly and warehousing workshops; we have professional pre-sale and after-sale technical support and perfect services. Below is our wafer butterfly valve of marine valves,if you need to check more information, please click here:https://www.tanghaivalve.com/wafer-type-butterfly-valve-th-btv-aw/.

Please contact us if you need more support, please contact us freely: info@tanghaivalve.com.

We are committed to “Build a top valve enterprise; Be a reliable partner!”Friends from all over the world are welcome to visit us for evaluation, guidance, and orders!

Classification of valve

August 5, 2024

There are many types of valves, and they can be classified in various ways.

Classification by automation and actuation

Automatic Valves: These valves operate automatically relying on the medium (liquid, gas, steam, etc.) itself. Examples include safety valves, check valves, pressure reducing valves, and automatic exhaust valves.

Actuated Valves: These valves are operated manually, electrically, hydraulically, or pneumatically. Examples include butterfly valves, gate valves, and ball valves.

II.Classification by purpose and function

Shut-off Valves: Primarily used to stop or start the flow of the medium. This includes gate valves, globe valves, plug valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, etc.

Regulating Valves: Primarily used to regulate the flow, pressure, etc., of the medium. This includes control valves, throttle valves, pressure reducing valves, etc.

Check Valves: Used to prevent the backflow of the medium. This includes various types of check valves.

Diverting Valves: Used to distribute, separate, or mix the medium. This includes various types of distribution valves, three-way valves, and steam traps.

Safety Valves: Used for overpressure safety protection, releasing excess medium to prevent pressure from exceeding the specified value. Examples include safety valves.

Multi-function Valves: Used to replace two, three, or more types of valves, such as globe check valves, check ball valves, etc.

Other Special Valves: Examples include drain valves, pigging valves, etc.

III. Classification by main parameters

1, Classification by nominal diameter The nominal diameter is a rounded integer value used as a convenient reference to indicate the valve size. It is an approximate value rather than an exact measurement. The nominal diameter is marked with the letters “DN” (nominal diameter) followed by a value in millimeters. For example, a valve with a nominal diameter of 50 millimeters is marked as DN50.

Small diameter valves: Valves with DN≤40mm
Medium diameter valves: Valves with DN50-DN300mm
Large diameter valves: Valves with DN350-DN1200mm (4) Extra-large diameter valves: Valves with DN≥1400mm

2, Classification by pressure Nominal pressure refers to the design-specified pressure related to the mechanical strength of the pipeline components. The pressure is marked with “PN” followed by a pressure value (MPa). For example, PN1.0 indicates a valve with a nominal pressure of 1.0 MPa. (1) Vacuum valves: Valves with a working pressure lower than standard atmospheric pressure. (2) Low-pressure valves: Valves with a nominal pressure of PN<1.6 MPa. (3) Medium-pressure valves: Valves with a nominal pressure of PN 2.5–6.4 MPa. (4) High-pressure valves: Valves with a nominal pressure of PN 10.0–80.0 MPa. (5) Ultra-high-pressure valves: Valves with a nominal pressure of PN≥100 MPa.

3, Classification by working temperature of the medium (1) High-temperature valves: Valves with t > 450℃ (2) Medium-temperature valves: Valves with 120℃ ≤ t < 450℃ (3) Normal-temperature valves: Valves with -40℃ ≤ t < 120℃ (4) Low-temperature valves: Valves with -100℃ ≤ t < -40℃ (5) Ultra-low-temperature valves: Valves with t < -100℃

4, Classification by valve body material (1) Non-metallic material valves: Such as ceramic valves, fiberglass valves, plastic valves (2) Metallic material valves: Such as copper alloy valves, Monel alloy valves, cast iron valves, carbon steel valves, alloy steel valves (3) Metal body lined valves: Such as lead-lined valves, plastic-lined valves, enamel-lined valves.

5, Classification by connection method to the pipeline (1) Flange connection valves: Valves with flanges on the body, connected to the pipeline using flanges. (2) Threaded connection valves: Valves with threads on the body, connected to the pipeline using threads. (3) Welded connection valves: Valves with weld ends on the body, connected to the pipeline using welding. (4) Clamp connection valves: Valves with clamps on the body, connected to the pipeline using clamps. (5) Ferrule connection valves: Valves connected to the pipeline using ferrules.

III. Common Classification This classification method is based on principle, function, and structure and is the most commonly used classification method domestically and internationally. It generally includes gate valves, globe valves, plug valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, diaphragm valves, check valves, throttle valves, safety valves, pressure reducing valves, steam traps, and control valves.

Tianjin Tanghai Valve Co., Ltd. is a professional marine valve manufacturer, including butterfly valve, check valve, gate /Knife gate valve. We have certificates: CE, ISO, BV, DNV foundry and products approval. Now we have our own independent R & D, manufacturing, assembly and warehousing workshops; we have professional pre-sale and after-sale technical support and perfect services. Below is our wafer butterfly valve of marine valves,if you need to check more information, please click here: https://www.tanghaivalve.com/wafer-type-butterfly-valve-th-btv-aw/

Please contact us if you need more support, please contact us freely: info@tanghaivalve.com.We are committed to “Build a top valve enterprise; Be a reliable partner!”Friends from all over the world are welcome to visit us for evaluation, guidance, and orders!

How to select electric actuator of the electric regulating butterfly valve

November 25, 2021

The valve electric actuator is an important driving force of the electric regulating butterfly valve, and its selection determines the actual on-site operation of the product. At the same time, the selection of electric actuators has some own selection criteria. Mainly from the operating torque, host structure, output shaft rotation, output speed, etc. to consider, more detailed principles will be shared below:
1. The operating torque is an important parameter for selecting the valve electric device. The output torque of the electric actuator should be 1.2 to 1.5 times the larger operating torque of the valve.

D943H-16C-metal seated stainless steel electric triple offset butterfly valve

2. The main structure of the valve electric device is divided into two types: without thrust plate and with thrust plate. The main difference between the two is whether the torque is directly output or converted by the stem nut in the thrust plate.
3. The number of rotations of the output shaft is related to the nominal diameter of the valve, the pitch of the stem, and the number of thread heads. The total number of rotations that the electric device should meet = valve opening height/stem thread head number X valve Rod drive thread pitch.
4. The diameter of the optional valve stem must be allowed to pass by the electric device. That is to say, the inner diameter of the hollow output shaft of the electric device must be larger than the outer diameter of the stem of the rising stem valve. At the same time, in order to ensure that the electric regulating butterfly valve can work normally after assembly, the diameter of the valve stem and the size of the keyway need to be selected appropriately.
5. The output speed needs to be appropriate. If the opening and closing speed of the valve is too fast, water hammer is likely to occur. So choose according to the usage.
The above are the problems that need to be paid attention to in the selection of the electric valve electric actuator of the electric regulating butterfly valve. In terms of packaging and transportation, there are also some points to pay attention to regarding valve electrical equipment. First of all, the packaging of electrical equipment such as valve electric actuators should be protected from rain, moisture, and dust, and the packaging should be firm and reliable. After receiving the goods, they should be installed immediately. If it needs to be placed for a period of time, the storage environment should be kept ventilated and dry, and it should not be stored in the open air. At the same time, it is forbidden to carry out debugging and maintenance on cloudy and rainy days. After the pressure test is completed, re-tighten all the firmware to ensure that the electrical part is tightly sealed to prevent corrosion loss and affect later use.
The valve electric actuator of the electric regulating butterfly valve is an indispensable device for the realization of valve program control, automatic control and remote control. Its movement process is controlled by the stroke, torque or axial thrust. The correct selection of valve electric devices is essential to prevent overload. For more information about electric butterfly valves, please consult the online customer service of Tanghai Valve’s official platform. You are welcome to visit and purchase.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valve, gate valve, check valve, globe valve, knife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Comparison of pneumatic actuator, electric actuator and hydraulic actuator

August 24, 2020

The valve actuators used in the regulating valve are nothing more than pneumatic, electric and hydraulic:

hydraulic actuator for marine valve

1. Nowadays, most of the actuators used in industrial control places are because they use air source as power, which is more economical than electric and hydraulic, and has a simple structure, which is easy to control and maintain. From a maintenance point of view, it is easier to operate and proofread than other types of actuators, and it is also easy to realize the call of positive and negative on the spot. Its biggest advantage is safety. When using a locator, it is ideal for flammable and explosive environments. If the electrical signal is not explosion-proof or intrinsically safe, there is a potential risk of fire caused by ignition. Therefore, although the application range of electric control valves is becoming wider and wider, in the chemical industry, pneumatic control valves still occupy an absolute advantage.

2. Electric actuators: Electric actuators are mainly used in power plants or nuclear power plants, because the high-pressure water system requires a smooth, stable and slow process. The main advantages of electric actuators are high stability and constant thrust applied by users. The maximum thrust generated by the actuator can be as high as 225000kgf. Only hydraulic actuators can achieve such a large thrust, but the cost of hydraulic actuators is higher than that of electric Much higher. The anti-deviation ability of the electric actuator is very good, and the output thrust moment is basically constant, which can well overcome the unbalanced force of the medium and achieve accurate control of the process parameters, so the control accuracy is higher than that of the pneumatic actuator . If equipped with a servo amplifier, the positive and negative effects can be exchanged easily, and the signal-off valve position state (hold/full open/full close) can be easily set, and it must remain in the original position when it fails. What the pneumatic actuator cannot do, the pneumatic actuator must rely on a set of combined protection system to achieve position retention.

Hydraulic actuator: When we need abnormal anti-deflection ability, high thrust and fast formation speed, we often choose hydraulic or electro-hydraulic actuator. Because of the incompressibility of hydraulics, the advantage of using hydraulic actuators is better anti-deviation ability, which is very important for regulating conditions, because when the regulating element is close to the valve seat, the throttle condition is unstable. The larger the pressure difference, the worse this situation is. In addition, the hydraulic actuator runs very smoothly and responds quickly, so high-precision control can be achieved. The electro-hydraulic actuator integrates the motor, the oil pump, and the electro-hydraulic servo valve. It can work as long as it is connected to the power supply and the control signal. The hydraulic actuator is similar to the cylinder, but it can withstand higher pressure than the cylinder. Work requires an external hydraulic system. The factory needs to be equipped with hydraulic stations and oil pipelines. In contrast, electro-hydraulic actuators are more convenient.

Valve actuator / actuation -(1)-introduction

August 19, 2020

The valve actuator is an indispensable part of the valve automatic control system. Its function is to accept the control signal sent by the controller, change the size of the controlled medium, so as to maintain the controlled variable at

21 manual-actuator-lever-handwheel-worm-gear-box

the required value or within a certain range. According to their energy form, actuators can be divided into three categories: pneumatic, hydraulic and electric. Pneumatic actuators use compressed air as energy source. They are characterized by simple structure, reliable action, stable operation, large output thrust, convenient maintenance, fire and explosion prevention, and low price. Therefore, they are widely used in chemical, paper, and oil refining production processes. It can be conveniently used in conjunction with passive instruments. Even when using electric instruments or computer control, as long as the electric signal is converted into a standard pressure signal of 20-100kPa by an electric-pneumatic converter or an electric-pneumatic valve positioner, pneumatic actuators can still be used. The electric actuator has convenient energy access and rapid signal transmission, but the structure is complex and the explosion-proof performance is poor. The hydraulic actuator is basically not used in the chemical, oil refining and other production processes. It is characterized by a large output thrust.

Definition of valve actuator:
The actuator is a combination of the actuator and the control valve in the automatic control system. Its role in the automation control system is to receive the signal from the regulator or computer (DCS, PLC, etc.), and adjust the flow of the process medium based on its position and characteristics in the process pipeline, so that the controlled automation instrument is in production Within the range required by the process.

electric actuator for butterfly valve

Basic composition of valve actuator:
Types of valve actuators:
In the process control system, the actuator is composed of two parts: the actuator and the automatic adjustment mechanism. The automatic adjustment mechanism directly changes the parameters of the production process through the actuator, so that the production process meets the predetermined requirements. The actuator accepts the control signal from the controller and converts it into the output of the drive adjustment mechanism (such as angular displacement or linear displacement output). It also uses appropriate actuators, but the requirements are different from the adjustment mechanism. The actuator is installed directly on the production site, sometimes with harsh working conditions. Whether it can maintain normal operation directly affects the safety and reliability of the automatic adjustment system.

The structure of the valve actuator:
A device in an automated control technology tool that accepts control signals and exerts a control function on the controlled object. According to the driving energy used, the actuators are divided into 3 categories: pneumatic, electric and hydraulic actuators.