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Types and classifications of butterfly valves

Types and classifications of butterfly valves
Butterfly valves can be divided into offset plate type, vertical plate type, inclined plate type and lever type according

ductile iron, DI, butterfly valve, manufacturer, center line, TH valve

ductile iron, DI, butterfly valve, manufacturer, center line, TH valve

to the structure. According to the sealing form, it is divided into two types: relatively sealed type and hard sealed type. Soft-sealed butterfly valves generally use rubber ring seals, and hard-sealed butterfly valves usually use metal ring seals. According to the connection type, they are divided into flange connection and wafer connection. According to the transmission mode, they are divided into manual, gear transmission, pneumatic, hydraulic and electric. .
Due to the wide variety of butterfly valves, and in special working conditions, the butterfly valve products used are also different. Therefore, for this type of valve, you should choose the type separately from the engineer! According to common types and classifications, butterfly valves can be divided into the following forms:
(1) Classification by structure
1. Center sealing butterfly valve

Types of wafer butterfly valves

Types of wafer butterfly valves

2. Single eccentric sealing butterfly valve
3. Double eccentric sealing butterfly valve
4. Triple eccentric sealing butterfly valve
(2) Classified by link method
1. Wafer butterfly valve
2. Flanged butterfly valve
3. Lug butterfly valve
4. Welded butterfly valve
(3) Classified by working temperature
1. High temperature. t>450 °C butterfly valve.
2. Medium temperature butterfly valve. 120 C<t<450 ℃ butterfly valve.
3. Normal temperature butterfly valve. A butterfly valve of 40C<t<120 °C.
4. Low temperature butterfly valve. One 100<t<一40 °C butterfly valve.
(4) Classified by sealing surface material
1. Soft sealing butterfly valve.
(1) The sealing pair is composed of non-metallic soft material to non-metallic soft material.
(2) The sealing pair is composed of metallic hard materials and non-metallic soft materials.
2. Metal hard sealing butterfly valve. The sealing pair is composed of a metal hard material to a metal hard material.
(5) Classified by work pressure
1. Vacuum butterfly valve, a butterfly valve whose working pressure is lower than the atmospheric pressure of the standard stack.
2. Low pressure butterfly valve, butterfly valve with nominal pressure PN<1.6MPa.
3. Medium pressure butterfly valve, butterfly valve with nominal pressure PN of 2.5-6.4MPa.
4. High-pressure butterfly valve, a butterfly valve with a nominal pressure PN of 10.0-80.0MPa.
5. Ultra-high pressure butterfly valve, butterfly valve with nominal pressure PN>100MPa.
(6) Classified by sealing form

Double offset-lug butterfly valve-D372F-150lbC (1)

Double offset-lug butterfly valve-D372F-150lbC (1)

1. Forced sealing butterfly valve.
(1) Elastic sealing butterfly valve. The specific pressure of the seal is generated by the elasticity of the valve seat or the valve plate when the valve plate squeezes the valve seat when it is closed.
(2) External torque sealing butterfly valve. The seal specific pressure is generated by the torque applied to the valve shaft.
2. Pressure-filled and sealed butterfly valve. The specific sealing pressure is generated by the pressure of the elastic sealing element on the valve seat or valve plate.
3. Automatic sealing butterfly valve. The sealing specific pressure is automatically generated by the medium pressure.
Related knowledge: Types of valves Types of regulating valves Types of stop valves Types of ball valves Types of gate valves

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news /knowledge:
Detailed introduction of soft sealing butterfly valve-(2);
The main classification methods of butterfly valve (1);
Classification of check valves;
Difference between Soft seal gate valve and hard seal gate valve;

The main classification method of butterfly valve (2)

According to the connection method, the butterfly valve can be devided into four or five types:

1. Wafer type butterfly valve

Wafer type butterfly valve with worm gear

Wafer type butterfly valve with worm gear

The butterfly plate of the wafer butterfly valve is installed in the diameter direction of the pipeline. The valve is fully open.
Wafer type butterfly valve has simple structure, small volume and light weight. There are two types of butterfly valve: elastic seal and metal seal. Elastic sealing valve, the sealing ring can be embedded on the valve body or attached to the periphery of the butterfly plate.

2. Lug butterfly valve

2 lug-type-butterfly-vlave-6

2 lug-type-butterfly-vlave-6

The butterfly plate of the lug butterfly valve is installed in the diameter direction of the pipeline. The butterfly plate rotates around the valve shaft, and the rotation angle is between 0°-90°. When it rotates to 90°, the valve is fully open.

3. Flanged butterfly valve

U-type flange butterfly valve, ductile iron, DI, center line,

U-type flange butterfly valve, ductile iron, DI, center line,

Double flange butterfly valve (4)

Double flange butterfly valve (4)

The flanged butterfly valve has a vertical plate structure, and the valve stem is an integral type. Metal hard seal, valve sealing ring
It is a composite structure of flexible graphite plate and stainless steel plate, which is installed on the valve body, and the sealing surface of the butterfly plate is welded with stainless steel. The sealing ring of the soft seal valve is made of nitrile rubber, EPDM or VITON, and is installed on the butterfly plate. The sealing seat of the centerline sealed flange butterfly valve is directly fusion bonded on the valve body.
Flanged butterfly valves are divided into U-shaped butterfly valves and double-flanged butterfly valves according to the length of the structure. The U-type butterfly valve has a relatively short face to face structure, which reduces the weight of the valve body and saves space for use.

4. Welded butterfly valve
Welded butterfly valve is a non-hermetic butterfly valve, widely used in the construction materials, metallurgy, mining, electric power and other production processes, the medium temperature ≤300 ℃, the nominal pressure is 0.1Mpa pipeline, used to communicate, open or close or adjust the medium volume.

The electric regulating butterfly valve belongs to a variety of electric valves and electric regulating valves. The main connection methods are: flange type and wafer type, which are important execution units in the field of industrial automation control. Two major analysis points for the installation points of the electric adjustment butterfly valve: the installation position, height, and inlet and outlet directions must meet the design requirements. Note that the direction of the medium flow should be consistent with the direction of the arrow marked on the valve body, and the connection should be firm and tight. Before installing the electric butterfly valve, a visual inspection must be carried out. The nameplate of the valve should comply with the provisions of the current national standard “General Valve Mark” GB12220. For valves with a working pressure greater than 1.0 MPa and acting as a shut-off on the main pipe, a strength and tight performance test should be carried out before installation. Use only after passing the test. During the strength test, the test pressure is 1.5 times the nominal pressure, the duration is not less than 5min, and the valve housing and packing should be leak-free. The electric adjustable butterfly valve can be divided into offset plate type, vertical plate type, inclined plate type and lever type according to the structural form; according to the sealing form, it can be divided into two types: soft seal type and hard seal type; soft seal type generally adopts rubber ring seal, hard seal type Usually a metal ring seal is used.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

related news: What is a wafer type butterfly valve; The structure and application fields of the lug type butterfly valve