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Electric globe valve selection and application

Electric shut-off valve selection, Electric shut-off valve application, globe valve also named shut off valve or cut off valve.
Advantages of electric shut-off valve:
Once the electric shut-off valve is in the open state, there is no contact between its valve seat and the sealing surface of the disc, so its sealing surface is less mechanically worn, because most of the electric shut-off valves have relatively easy repairs. Or there is no need to remove the entire valve from the pipeline when replacing the sealing

electric globe valve

electric globe valve

element,which is very suitable for the occasion where the valve and the pipeline are welded together. The most obvious advantage is that during the opening and closing process, the friction between the disc and the sealing surface of the valve body is smaller than that of the gate valve, so it is wear-resistant. The opening height is generally only 1/4 of the diameter of the valve seat passage, so it is much smaller than the gate valve. Usually there is only one sealing surface on the valve body and the valve flap, so the manufacturing process is better and it is easy to maintain. The flow direction of the medium through this type of valve has changed, so the flow resistance of the electric shut-off valve is higher than that of other valves.

Selection of electric shut-off valve:
Commonly used electric globe valves are electric straight-through globe valves, electric throttle valves, electric angle globe valves, electric DC globe valves, electric plunger globe valves, etc. In addition to electric throttle valves, other electric globe valves generally do not Make high-pressure choices.
1. Angle type electric shut-off valve; in the angle type electric shut-off valve, the fluid only needs to change its direction once, so that the pressure drop through this valve is smaller than that of the conventional structure of the electric shut-off valve.
2. DC type electric shut-off valve; electric shut-off valve in the DC type or Y-shaped electric shut-off valve, the flow passage of the valve body is in a diagonal line with the main flow path, so that the degree of damage to the flow state is smaller than that of the conventional electric shut-off valve, so it passes The pressure loss of the valve is correspondingly small.
3. Plunger type electric shut-off valve: This type of electric shut-off valve is a modification of the conventional electric shut-off valve. In this valve, the disc and valve seat are usually designed based on the plunger principle. The valve clack is polished so that the plunger and the valve stem are connected, and the sealing is achieved by two elastic sealing rings sleeved on the plunger. The two elastic sealing rings are separated by a sleeve ring, and the sealing ring around the plunger is pressed firmly by the load exerted on the bonnet by the bonnet nut.
Electric shut-off valve application:
If the electric shut-off valve is used in high-pressure occasions, it is generally connected by butt welding, or electric angle type shut-off valve is used. According to the material, you can choose carbon steel or 304 stainless steel. If the temperature is relatively high, you need to choose chromium-molybdenum steel or chromium-molybdenum-vanadium steel. The typical J941Y-170V electric high temperature and high pressure stop valve used in power plants.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news /knowledge:
Classification of the globe valves-(1);
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Electric globe valve model coding method.
working principle of electric globe valve

Globe valve structures and design standard

Globe valve structure, Globe valve design standard
The shut-off valve is a particularly common shut-off valve, which is mainly used to connect or cut off the medium in the pipeline, and is generally not used to adjust the flow. The globe valve is suitable for a wide range of pressure and temperature, but it is generally used for medium and small diameter pipelines.

Globe valve (2)

Globe valve (2)

Globe valve (1)

Globe valve (1)

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

Structural principle of globe valve:
1. The center of the inlet and outlet of the shut-off valve are on the same straight line, and the fluid flows like an S-shaped sphere, so it is also called a spherical shut-off valve.
2. When the valve seat of the valve stem descends toward the bottom sealing surface and is pressed down, the medium stops flowing; when the valve stem rises, the medium passes through the flow path from below to above.
Globe valves generally have direction requirements during installation. The flow direction of the medium in the pipeline generally flows from bottom to top through the valve seat port, which is what we often call the so-called “low inlet and high outlet”. The purpose of this is to reduce fluid resistance and save effort in opening. In the closed state, the valve stem and the packing culvert are not in contact with the medium to ensure that the valve stem and the packing culvert are not damaged or leaked.

Globe valve structure diagram Globe valve structure and design standards:

name Globe valve structure Globe valve design standard
Typical Forged Steel Globe Valve 1. Flow channel JB/T 7746-1995: Shrinkage hole BS5352-1999: Through hole or shrinkage hole (CL150~800); Through hole (Cl1500) JPI-7S-36-1999: Through hole
2. Valve body and bonnet Connection: flange, thread or welding
3. Connection end JB/T 7746-1995: internal thread, socket welding or flange BS5362-1999: internal thread, socket, flange and butt welding JPI-7S-36- 1999: Internal thread, socket
JB/T 7746-1995
BS 5352-1999
JPI-7S-36-1999
Internal pressure self-sealing forged steel globe valve 1. Flow path: shrinkage hole
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: internal pressure self-sealing
3. Connection end: butt welding, flange or socket
ASME B16.34-1996
Cast steel globe valve 1. Flow path: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Various types of discs can be used, Usually exposed rod, there are also a few smaller diameter valves with dark rod
JPI-7S-46-1999
JIS B2071-1999
JIS B2072-1999
JIS B2081-1999
JIS B2082-1999
BS 1873-1999
MSS-SP-42-1999
GB/T 12235-1989
BS 5160-1989
Bellows Sealed Globe Valve 1. Flow path: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Various types of discs can be used, It is usually an exposed stem, but there are also a few valves with smaller diameters that use double stem seals with concealed stem 5, bellows and packing
ASME B16.34-1996
Angle type high pressure globe valve 1. Flow path: angle type
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: thread, clamp or welding
3. Various types of discs can be used. For ultra-high pressure valves, internal pressure self-balancing discs are usually used
4. The valve body can adopt integral type, two-piece type
5. Connection end: flange or butt welding
ASME B16.34-1996
GB/T 12235-1989
Lining stop valve 1. Flow channel: angle type, straight-through, direct current (Y type)
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
4. Lining material is rubber, plastic, etc.
ASME B16.34-1996
Two-way three-way globe valve 1. Flow path: two-way three-way flow path
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
3. Connection end: flange or butt welding
ASME B16.34-1996
Cast steel discharge stop valve 1. Flow path: straight-through
2. Connecting end: flange
3. Disc: upward or downward expansion
4. Connection between valve body and bonnet: flange
ASME B16.34-1996
Three-way globe valve 1. Flow path: Tee
2. Connecting end: Flange
3. Disc: Plane seal
ASME B16.34-1996
Pressure gauge shut-off valve 1. Flow path: DC, right angle, three-way
2. Connection between valve body and bonnet: integral forging or thread
3. Connection end: external thread, clamp
4. Disc: Cone and flat
ASME B16.34-1996
Water seal stop valve 1. Flow path: DC
2. Connection end: socket welding, butt welding
3. Valve body and bonnet: both forged, with a chromium nickel steel or carbon steel
4. Disc: Cone seal (DN10~25mm) , Plane seal (DN32~200mm)
E101-1999
GB/T 12235-1999
ASME B16.34-1996
Slurry shut-off valve 1. Flow path: DC
2. Connection end: Flange
3. Valve body structure: The valve seat is clamped between the left and right valve bodies, and the left and right valve bodies are connected by bolts.
4. The valve body and the bracket are connected by bolts.
5. The valve cover: CL150 is forged as a whole, CL300 and CL400 are split type, using strut connection.
6. Disc: Cone surface is sealed into plane seal, or throttle type sealing surface is overlaid with hard alloy
GB/T 12235-1989
ASME B16.34-1996
Angle globe valve 1. Flow path: right angle
2. Connection end: flange
3. Valve body and bonnet: forged throttling type. The sleeve is drilled and the piston moves up and down in the sleeve to adjust the flow.
4. Valve body, valve Cover connection: bolt connection
API 6A-2002
Titanium Globe Valve 1. Flow path: straight-through
2. Valve body, bonnet, stuffing box, valve clack, valve stem are made of titanium
3. Valve body and bonnet connection: bolt connection
4. Valve clack is flat seal
GB/T 12235-1989

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

related news /knowledge:
The structure and connection of the American standard valve;
Classification of the globe valves-(2);
The working principle and characteristics of the globe valve;
Pneumatic globe valve model preparation method

bellows globe valve vs ordinary globe valve

The difference and comparison between bellows globe valve and ordinary globe valve
The bellows globe valve is also called the bellows seal globe valve. Through automatic seam welding, a metal barrier is formed between the fluid medium and the atmosphere to ensure the design of zero leakage of the valve stem. Compared with traditional globe valves, it has the following advantages:

Globe valve (9)

Globe valve (9)

1. The bellows globe valve has a long service life, reduces the number of maintenance and lowers operating costs. The sturdy and durable bellows seal design ensures zero leakage of the valve stem and provides maintenance-free conditions.
2. The valve opening and closing torque is small, reducing labor intensity, and can drive any form of driving device, which is convenient for remote control.
3. The appearance is beautiful, the valve channel has a smooth streamline, and the flow resistance coefficient of the valve is reduced. It is a high-quality energy-saving product.
4. The outer seal of the valve adopts bellows seal and graphite, stainless steel gasket seal, the seal is reliable, and the sealing packing does not need to be replaced for long-term use. In industrial use, the leakage caused by the stop valve: high temperature, highly toxic, flammable and explosive, radiant medium, etc., not only pollute the environment, but also often cause significant personal and property losses. However, this type of valve is much safer and more stable, and strictly adopts foreign advanced standards in design and manufacturing.

Advantages and application of bellows globe valve The bellows globe valve has no leakage, and it is safer to be used in high-risk media. Ordinary globe valve is sealed with packing, the valve stem and packing will slide, and it is easy to leak at low temperature (spool).
The bellows cut-off valve uses a closed bellows that can be stretched and compressed to replace the packing seal, which can effectively prevent external leakage caused by packing loss. It is generally used for the transmission of highly permeable media, such as valves on hydrogen systems, as long as the bellows is not damaged, there is generally no leakage; while the general shut-off valve is sealed with packing, which is prone to leakage.
The opening or closing stroke of the valve stem of this kind of valve is relatively short, and it has a very reliable cut-off function. Also, because the change of the valve seat port is proportional to the stroke of the valve disc, it is very suitable for flow adjustment. Therefore, this type of valve is very suitable for use as a shut-off or adjustment and throttling.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news /knowledge: The structure and characteristics of bellows gate valve; Comparison of bellows globe valve and ordinary globe valve;