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Is the EPDM butterfly valve suitable for water medium?

EPDM rubber butterfly valve fully meets the water working conditions and is a kind of soft sealing butterfly valve. It has excellent weather resistance, ozone resistance, heat resistance, acid and alkali resistance, water vapor resistance, color stability, electrical properties, oil-filling properties and fluidity at room temperature. It can be used in ozone-resistant, weather-resistant, and ultraviolet-resistant applications, but based on its own structural characteristics, EPDM butterfly valves have poor flame retardancy, oil resistance and adhesion. Now let’s take a look at the specific performance of EPDM butterfly valve:

wafer type butterfly valve, EPDM seat (10)

wafer type butterfly valve, EPDM seat (10)

1. Low density and high filling:
The seat material of EPDM butterfly valve is a kind of rubber with lower density. A large amount of oil and filler can be added, so it can reduce the cost of rubber products, make up for the high price of EPDM rubber, and the physical and mechanical properties of the valve seat sealing surface are not greatly reduced after high filling.
2. Aging resistance:
EPDM butterfly valves have a common feature of rubber that is not resistant to high temperatures. It can be used for a long time at 120 ℃, and can be used briefly or intermittently at 150 to 200 ℃. However, manufacturers now also try to add suitable antioxidants to increase the temperature of the valve, and the EPDM butterfly valve cross-linked with peroxide can be used under more severe conditions.
3. Corrosion resistance:
EPDM butterfly valves have good resistance to various polar chemicals, such as alcohols, acids, alkalis, oxidants, refrigerants, detergents, animal and vegetable oils, ketones and greases. But it has poor stability in gasoline, benzene, etc. and mineral oil. Therefore, it is not suitable for oil, and its performance will decrease under the long-term action of concentrated acid.
4. Water vapor resistance:
EPDM butterfly valve has excellent performance in water vapor resistance. It is much higher than the performance of fluorine rubber, silicon rubber, fluorine silicon rubber, butyl rubber, nitrile rubber, and natural rubber under the same conditions.
5. Superheated water resistance:
The superheated water EPDM butterfly valve is also no problem, the mechanical properties change very little, and the volume expansion rate is low, but it is closely related to the vulcanization system used.
6. Electrical performance:
Compared with styrene butadiene rubber, polyethylene and cross-linked polyethylene, the electrical performance of EPDM butterfly valve is very close or even better, and it has good electrical insulation and corona resistance.
7. Flexibility:
In terms of elasticity, EPDM butterfly valves are second only to natural rubber and butadiene rubber, and can still be maintained at low temperatures.
8. Adhesion:
Due to the lack of active groups in the molecular structure of EPDM, the cohesive energy is low, and the rubber is easy to bloom, and its self-adhesiveness and mutual adhesion are very poor.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Video of center-lined butterfly valve: https://youtu.be/NuSZH_AJcwY

Related news/knowledge:
Commonly Used Seat Materials for Butterfly Valve
Factors Affecting the Operation and Use of resilient seated butterfly valve
Valve seat sealing (TH-VSE)
Field Application of Electric resilient seated Wafer Butterfly valve

Commonly Used Seat Materials for Butterfly Valve

The valve seat is a detachable part inside the valve. Its main function is to support the valve core to be fully closed or fully closed, and to form a sealing pair. Under normal circumstances, the diameter of the valve seat is the size of the valve. The butterfly valve seat is made of a wide range of materials, but the commonly used materials include soft-seal EPDM, nitrile rubber (NBR), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), and metal hard-seal hard alloy materials. kind. Let’s introduce them one by one below.

wafer type butterfly valve, EPDM seat (10)

wafer type butterfly valve, EPDM seat (10)

1. EPDM: Compared with other general-purpose rubbers, EPDM has great advantages.
①The cost performance is very high. Among the commonly used rubbers, EPDM has the lightest raw rubber density and can be filled in a large amount, reducing the cost of the rubber.
②EPDM material is resistant to aging, sun exposure, heat resistance, moisture resistance, and radiation resistance, and is suitable for weak acid and weak alkali media. Good insulation properties.
③The applicable temperature range can be as low as -40℃–60℃, and it can be used for a long time under the temperature condition of 130℃.
2. Nitrile rubber (NBR): oil resistance, heat resistance, abrasion resistance and good water resistance, air tightness and excellent bonding properties. It is widely used in petroleum pipelines. The disadvantage is that it is not resistant to low temperature, ozone, poor insulation performance, and general elasticity.
3. Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE): A fluoroplastic, this material has strong resistance to acids, alkalis, and various organic solvents. At the same time, the material is resistant to high temperatures and can be used continuously at 260°C, and the maximum use temperature can reach 290-320°C. The emergence of PTFE has successfully solved many problems in the chemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical and other industries.

Fluorine lined butterfly valve-PTFE-WAFER (8)

Fluorine lined butterfly valve-PTFE-WAFER (8)

4. Metal hard seal (hard alloy): The material of the metal hard seal valve seat has very good high temperature and high pressure resistance, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and other characteristics, which makes up for the defects of soft seal material that is not resistant to high temperature and high pressure. However, the hard seal material has high requirements on the processing technology. The only disadvantage of the metal hard seal valve seat is that the sealing performance is poor, and leakage will occur after a long time of operation.

TH Valve is a professional manufacturer of butterfly valvegate valvecheck valveglobe valveknife gate valve, ball valve with API, JIS, DIN standard, used in Oil, Gas, Marine industry, Water supply and drainage, fire fighting, shipbuilding, water treatment and other systems, with Nominal Diameter of DN50 to DN1200, NBR/EPDM/VITON, Certificates & Approvals: DNV-GL, Lloyds, DNV, BV, API, ABS, CCS. Standards: EN 593, API609, API6D

Related news/knowledge:
Valve seat sealing (TH-VSE)
What is the difference between lining and vulcanized valve seat?
What is the material of the main parts of the butterfly valve?-(2)
The chemical composition, characteristics and applications of rubbers